Everything you wanted to know about Ideologies but we're afraid to ask.

Everything you wanted to know about Ideologies but we're afraid to ask.

Fascism, socialism, communism. These words are being thrown around quite a bit but not always correctly. Here's an easy to follow list along with the chart on the bottom.

What Is Fascism?

Fascism is a far-right, authoritarian political ideology that emphasizes:

  • Totalitarian control – A strong central government with little to no political opposition.
  • Nationalism – Often extreme, portraying the nation as superior and needing protection from outsiders.
  • Militarism and Violence – Glorification of military power and the use of force to maintain order.
  • Suppression of Dissent – Political opponents, the press, and free speech are crushed.
  • Corporatism – The government works closely with big business while maintaining strict control over workers and unions.
  • Scapegoating – Blaming internal or external groups (immigrants, minorities, political dissidents) for societal problems.

How Does It Work?

  1. Crisis & Fear – Fascists often rise in times of economic collapse, social unrest, or national humiliation. They exploit fear and promise order.
  2. Leader Cult – A single leader (or ruling party) is presented as the only solution to the country’s problems.
  3. Propaganda & Control – State-controlled media and censorship shape public opinion. Education is manipulated to reinforce ideology.
  4. Crushing Opposition – Political opponents are silenced through intimidation, imprisonment, or violence.
  5. War & Expansion – Many fascist states seek to expand, believing war is necessary for national strength.

What Is Socialism?

Socialism is a political and economic ideology that emphasizes:

  • Collective or State Ownership – Key industries (healthcare, education, utilities) are publicly owned or heavily regulated.
  • Economic Equality – Reducing wealth disparities through redistribution, social programs, or worker control.
  • Social Welfare – Strong safety nets (healthcare, unemployment benefits, housing, etc.) to ensure basic needs are met.
  • Democratic Control – Often supports democratic governance but with economic policies aimed at benefiting the majority.
  • Class Struggle – The belief that economic systems should prioritize workers over wealthy elites and corporations.

How Does It Work?

  1. Critique of Capitalism – Socialism often arises in response to economic inequality, unemployment, or corporate exploitation.
  2. Government Intervention – The state plays a key role in regulating industries, taxing the wealthy, and funding social programs.
  3. Public Services Expansion – Universal healthcare, free or low-cost education, and worker protections are central policies.
  4. Worker Empowerment – Some forms push for worker-owned businesses, unions, and cooperative economic models.
  5. Varied Implementation – Socialism ranges from democratic socialism (as in Scandinavia) to authoritarian models (as in the Soviet Union).

What Is Communism?

Communism is a political and economic ideology that emphasizes:

  • A Classless Society – The elimination of social classes, where wealth and resources are shared equally.
  • Common Ownership – The means of production (factories, land, businesses) are collectively owned, with no private property.
  • No Government or State – In theory, the state "withers away" as people self-govern, though in practice, communist states have strong central governments.
  • Abolition of Capitalism – No private business or market competition; instead, goods and services are distributed according to need.
  • Central Planning – The economy is planned by the government, determining production, prices, and wages.

How Does It Work?

  1. Revolution & Overthrow of Capitalism – Communist movements often begin with a working-class uprising against elites.
  2. Dictatorship of the Proletariat – A transitional state where the government controls all resources to enforce equality.
  3. State-Controlled Economy – Production and distribution are planned to ensure basic needs are met for all citizens.
  4. Elimination of Class & Private Ownership – Over time, wealth is redistributed, and private businesses disappear.
  5. Theoretical Stateless Society – Eventually, the state dissolves, and society operates collectively without hierarchy (though this has never been achieved in practice).